What is the KPSS exam in Turkey? This is a question that many residents in Turkey wish to have a clear answer to, especially those who aspire to apply for government jobs in Turkish public institutions. Therefore, in this article we will provide you with detailed information about the employment exam in Turkey, its main features, and the importance of government jobs in Turkey. We will also answer the most frequently asked questions surrounding this topic.
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What is the KPSS exam in Turkey?
The Turkish state uses abbreviations when naming its institutions as a shorthand for lengthy phrases. The abbreviation (KPSS) stands for the Public Personnel Selection Examination, through which employees are appointed to Turkish governmental institutions.
This exam contains various questions in several fields, including general culture as well as skills and abilities in general. It helps to identify the competencies possessed by anyone wishing to obtain a government job.
Anyone who wishes to secure a government job within state institutions for the first time after graduating from university is eligible to take this exam. Candidates are classified into two categories, namely Category (A) and Category (B), which we will discuss below:
KPSS Exam for Category (A):
Category (A) is for graduates of programs in local administration, consultancy, political sciences, and social sciences, who wish to work within presidential councils, state ministries, provincial directorates, and municipalities in Turkey. They are given a special preparatory program to enter the competence exam specific to this category.
KPSS Exam for Category (B):
This exam is aimed at employing graduates who wish to work in state institutions that deal with treasury, finance, and establishments affiliated with provincial directorates, municipalities, and other fields not covered by Category (A).
According to their type and classification, whether for Category (A) or (B), the tests include questions related to general culture, general abilities, and educational skills, along with questions in the fields of administration, economics, finance, and statistics. Both Turkish citizens and foreigners who have obtained Turkish citizenship are eligible to take this exam.
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Advantages of the Government Personnel Selection Exam (KPSS) in Turkey
Some wonder about the advantages of the employment exam for Turkish government institutions, and this prompted us to summarize the features of this exam as follows:
- The KPSS exam is considered comprehensive and varied, encompassing a range of questions across several fields. Candidates, regardless of their specialties, undergo a common test, ensuring fair employee selection.
- The KPSS exam helps in identifying candidates qualified for government jobs, as passing the exam indicates a candidate's high level of experience, knowledge, and abilities, giving them priority in securing a position within Turkish government institutions.
- This exam, in both its Category (A) and (B) versions, serves as a standardized assessment tool for selecting civil service employees.
- The KPSS exam determines the general knowledge level of the candidates, with those who pass demonstrating their level of culture, while also helping to identify more talented and qualified individuals during the recruitment process.
- This exam ensures fairness in the recruitment process for Turkish government institutions, as successful candidates are given hiring priority through an objective evaluation procedure.
What is the Importance of a Government Job in Turkey?
After explaining what the KPSS exam in Turkey is for employment, some may wonder about the motivation behind taking this exam and the significance of obtaining a government job. It is important to note the vital role that government jobs play in the Turkish economy and society in general. They represent a significant resource for many Turkish families, characterized by stability and security, in addition to the incentives and benefits provided to employees, such as:
- Health insurance.
- Pension insurance.
- Annual leave entitlement.
Moreover, government jobs in Turkey are among the most sought-after by recent university graduates. Salaries are determined based on performance indicators, experience, specialization, and administrative positions, alongside opportunities for promotion and professional development through various training and educational programs aimed at enhancing employees' skills and expertise.
It is worth noting that these jobs are extremely popular among young university graduates, as they view working in a government institution as a stable and secure employment opportunity.
The government sector in Turkey is a fundamental provider of essential services that meet community needs, covering multiple fields such as education, transportation, industry, commerce, tourism, health, and many others.
Frequently Asked Questions about the KPSS Employment Exam in Turkey
In this section, we have set aside some frequently asked questions about the KPSS exam in Turkey along with precise and correct answers, as follows:
Is it mandatory for applicants seeking employment in government institutions to pass the KPSS exam?
Absolutely, as passing this employment exam is considered the most important requirement for acceptance into government institutions. Successful candidates are given priority in registration and securing their positions.
Are foreigners allowed to work in the public sector in Turkey?
Foreigners are not permitted to work in Turkish government jobs. To be accepted for government employment in Turkey, the applicant must either be a Turkish citizen or a foreigner who has obtained Turkish citizenship.
What is the difference between the Category (A) and Category (B) exams within the KPSS?
The Category (A) exam is designated for graduates who have completed their university studies in fields such as local administration, consultancy, political sciences, and social sciences, while the Category (B) exam is for those whose university major pertains to treasury, commerce, and administration.
Is it necessary for those seeking a government job in Turkey to take the KPSS exam?
Graduates aspiring to secure a government job in Turkey are required to take the KPSS exam only once.
Where does a resident obtain a work permit in Turkey?
The work permit in Turkey is a residence card obtained from the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, not from the Immigration Office. This permit or card authorizes its holder to live and work in Turkey in one profession and for one employer.
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In this article, we have provided you with a detailed answer to your question: What is the KPSS exam in Turkey and how are its categories divided? We have also outlined the main features of this exam and the importance of working in government jobs.
For more information on everything related to education and exams in Turkey, you can contact us at Skyline Education and we will answer your inquiries.
This article was prepared by the editorial team at Skyline Holding, which is affiliated with Skyline Education