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Traditional Turkish Arts

Traditional Turkish Arts

Major Title: Traditional Turkish Arts

Program Description:
This specialized major offers an in-depth study of Turkey's rich artistic heritage, combining theoretical knowledge with master-apprentice (usta-çırak) training methods. Students immerse themselves in centuries-old techniques while exploring contemporary applications of traditional arts. The program emphasizes both preservation and innovation across various disciplines, preparing graduates as practitioners, researchers, and cultural ambassadors of Turkish artistic traditions.

Core Disciplines Covered:

  1. Calligraphy (Hat Sanatı)
    • Classical scripts (Sülüs, Nesih, Talik)
    • Illumination (Tezhip) techniques
    • Contemporary calligraphic applications
  2. Miniature Painting (Minyatür)
    • Traditional composition principles
    • Natural pigment preparation
    • Narrative illustration techniques
  3. Ebru (Paper Marbling)
    • Traditional motif repertoire
    • Contemporary experimental approaches
    • Conservation methods
  4. Ceramics & Tile Art (Çini)
    • Iznik-style pattern development
    • Traditional kiln techniques
    • Architectural tile restoration

Curriculum Structure:

Foundation Courses:

  • History of Turkish Arts
  • Islamic Art Fundamentals
  • Ornamental Geometry
  • Materials Science for Traditional Arts

Studio Practice:

  • Apprenticeship with master artisans
  • Technique-specific workshops
  • Pattern design laboratories
  • Natural dye and pigment preparation

Theoretical Components:

  • Iconography and symbolism
  • Comparative art history
  • Conservation ethics
  • Cultural policy studies

Specialization Tracks (Year 3+):

  • Classical Arts Preservation
  • Contemporary Interpretations
  • Artistic Pedagogy
  • Museum and Collection Management

Unique Program Features:

Master-Apprentice System:
✔ Direct training from recognized tradition bearers
✔ UNESCO-recognized teaching methodologies
✔ Workshop-based skill progression

Interdisciplinary Connections:

  • Architectural applications
  • Textile design integration
  • Digital documentation techniques

Field Components:

  • Museum and archive studies
  • Historical site workshops
  • Materials sourcing expeditions
  • Cultural heritage documentation

Career Pathways:

  • Master Artisan (Usta)
  • Cultural Heritage Specialist
  • Traditional Arts Educator
  • Museum Conservator
  • Artistic Researcher

Assessment Methods:

  • Technical mastery demonstrations
  • Original pattern design portfolios
  • Historical technique replication
  • Conservation project reports
  • Cultural interpretation essays

This program cultivates both the technical mastery and scholarly understanding required to sustain Turkey's living artistic traditions. Graduates emerge as skilled practitioners and knowledgeable custodians of cultural heritage, equipped to bridge historical techniques with contemporary artistic practice while maintaining authentic craftsmanship standards. The curriculum emphasizes hands-on creation, material knowledge, and the philosophical underpinnings of traditional aesthetics.

Sultan Mehmet Fatih Foundation University

Sultan Mehmet Fatih Foundation University

Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf University was established in Istanbul in 2010 by the General Directorate of Foundations of the Prime Ministry of the Republic of Turkey. Fatih Sultan Mehmet University is a Turkish institution of higher education, a public-private partnership located in Istanbul. It is recognized by the Council of Higher Education (YOK) and has numerous partnerships with universities around the world.

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