Faculty: Graduate School of Health Science This major focuses on the physiological mechanisms underlying diseases and the functional changes that occur in the body due to illness. Students develop a deep understanding of normal physiology, pathophysiology, and the molecular and cellular basis of diseases. Graduates are prepared for careers in medical research, healthcare, and related fields. **Learning Objectives:** - Understand normal physiology and pathophysiological changes in disease. - Develop skills in analyzing and interpreting physiological and pathological data. - Learn techniques for investigating molecular and cellular mechanisms of diseases. - Explore principles of clinical pathology, diagnostic methods, and therapeutic interventions. - Analyze and interpret complex physiological and pathological phenomena. - Develop critical thinking, problem-solving, and analytical skills for medical research and healthcare practice. **Major Outline:** 1. **Introduction to Physiopathology** - Overview of key concepts and research methods in physiopathology. 2. **Cellular and Molecular Biology** - Principles of cellular and molecular biology, genetics, and biochemistry. 3. **Systemic Physiology** - Fundamentals of systemic physiology, including cardiovascular, respiratory, and nervous systems. 4. **Pathophysiology of Major Organ Systems** - Principles of pathophysiology in major organ systems. 5. **Clinical Pathology** - Fundamentals of clinical pathology, diagnostic methods, and laboratory medicine. 6. **Immunology and Infectious Diseases** - Principles of immunology, immune responses, and infectious diseases. 7. **Pharmacology and Therapeutics** - Fundamentals of pharmacology, drug actions, and therapeutic interventions. 8. **Research Methods in Physiopathology** - Principles of research methods, experimental design, and data analysis. 9. **Practicum in Physiopathology** - Real-world experiences through internships and projects in research labs or healthcare settings. 10. **Capstone Project in Physiopathology** - Comprehensive project applying skills in physiological and pathological research. **Assessment Methods:** - Research papers, physiological analyses, pathological studies, clinical pathology reports, immunology projects, pharmacology evaluations, research methodology projects, practicum reports, capstone projects, group projects, and internship evaluations. **Recommended Textbooks:** - "Principles of Physiology" by various authors. - "Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease" by Vinay Kumar, Abul K. Abbas, and Jon C. Aster. - "Molecular Biology of the Cell" by Bruce Alberts et al. - "Clinical Pathology" by various authors. - "Immunology: A Short Course" by Richard Coico and Geoffrey Sunshine. - "Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics" by various authors. - "Research Methods in Medicine and Biology" by various authors. **Prerequisites:** Basic knowledge of biology, chemistry, and physiology. Suitable for students interested in physiopathology and medical research. **Major Duration:** Typically 4 years for a bachelor's degree, including coursework, projects, practicum, and internships. **Certification:** Graduates may receive a degree in Physiopathology and pursue further education or professional certifications in related fields. **Target Audience:** Aspiring medical researchers, healthcare professionals, pharmacologists, and individuals seeking careers in medical research, healthcare, and related fields. This major equips students with the skills needed to excel in physiopathology, supporting careers in medical research, healthcare, and related fields.