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5 Information about Studying Biology in Turkey

If you want to know all the details about studying biology in Turkey, we will provide you through this article with the most important information related to this specialization.

If you wish to know all the details about studying Biology in Turkey, then through this article we will provide you with the most important information related to this field, including an overview that covers the language and number of years of study, as well as the job opportunities available to students after graduation, along with the enrollment requirements, required documents, advantages, and costs.

We wish you an enjoyable read at Skyline Education.

An Overview of Studying Biology in Turkey

Biology in Turkey is concerned with the study of life and living organisms, which may include physical structures, chemical processes, molecular interactions, and physiological mechanisms, in addition to the structural and functional evolution of living organisms.

It is also worth mentioning that the origins of modern biology and the approach to studying nature date back to ancient Greece, as the word “biology” is derived from the Greek word as follows:

  • Life (Bio).
  • Study (logy).

The Purpose of Studying Biology

The purpose of studying the biological sciences is to train scientists who, through this field, will become acquainted with the evolution and distribution of living organisms, anatomy, physiology, and conduct studies on all these subjects.

Language and Duration of Study

Students can study Biology in Turkey in either Turkish or English, and if they are not proficient in the language of instruction, they can study the language during a preparatory year that precedes the years of study of the major’s courses.

The duration of studying Biology is 4 years, divided into 8 semesters, provided that the student is proficient in the language of instruction. Otherwise, an additional preparatory year is added during which the student studies the language of instruction, making it 5 years in total. Upon graduation, students are awarded the title of “Biologist”.

Job Opportunities Available for Graduates 

Graduates of the Biology major have access to a variety of job opportunities, which include working in all of the following areas:

  • In medical research centers.
  • In gene laboratories.
  • In hospitals and medical analysis laboratories.
  • In the field of forensic medicine.
  • In the agricultural sector and environmental protection agencies.
  • In food laboratories.
  • Teaching in both public and private universities.
  • In organizations affiliated with the Ministries of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

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Key Specializations in Biology and Its Courses

Biology branches out into many departments and specializations based on the study of living organisms and their various types. It can be considered the umbrella under which the following departments fall:

  • Biochemistry (Biochemistry): This field studies all the chemical processes related to living organisms.
  • Botany (Botany): This is the science that specializes in the study of plants and agricultural engineering.
  • Molecular Biology (Molecular Biology): This field examines the complex interactions that occur between biological molecules.
  • Cellular Biology (Cellular Biology): This science focuses on the study of the cell, the basic building block of all living organisms.
  • Physiology (Physiology): This discipline is concerned with the study of the organs and functions of living organisms.
  • Ecology (Ecology): This science examines how living organisms interact with their surrounding environment.
  • Evolutionary Biology (Evolutionary Biology): This field is dedicated to studying the various developments and changes that occur over time, as well as the processes that have led to the diversity of life.
  • Zoology (Zoology): This science studies all
  • animals and their behaviors.
  • Genetics (Genetics): This discipline specializes in studying everything related to heredity and genes.

The Courses within this Major 

During their academic journey, students become familiar with a number of courses that they must study and master in order to succeed in this major, and these courses are:

  • Genetics.
  • Biodiversity and Its Origin.
  • Animal Histology.
  • Animal Theology.
  • Biogeography.
  • Plant Systematics.
  • Medicinal and Aromatic Plants.
  • Animal Embryology.
  • Principles of Classification.
  • Applications of Biological Pesticide Products.

Requirements for Studying Biology in Turkey and the Required Documents 

The requirements for studying the Biology major in Turkey vary according to the type of university—whether public or private. Government universities require the following:

  • Obtaining a high school diploma with a GPA that varies according to the university. You can contact Skyline Education to find out the required grades for the university you wish to enroll in.
  • Passing the Turkish Aptitude Exam (YÖS) or the American SAT.
  • Passing the Turkish language test (TOMER) or the English language test (TOEFL).

As for the requirements of private universities, they can be summarized as follows:

  • Passing high school with a GPA of no less than 50%.
  • Proficiency in the language of instruction chosen by the student, whether Turkish or English.

Required Documents for Enrollment in this Major

The student must gather certain evidentiary documents required for enrollment in Turkish universities in order to study Biology in Turkey, which specify a set of documents that must be submitted during registration. These documents are:

  • A copy of the passport, which must be translated into Turkish and notarized.
  • A passport-sized photo of the applicant.
  • A copy of the high school diploma, translated and notarized.
  • A certificate proving the student's proficiency in English or Turkish, if available.
  • A transcript of high school grades, translated and notarized.

What Are the Advantages of Studying Life Sciences in Turkey?

Turkish universities provide their students with all the conditions that encourage them to continue their academic journey in any field. There are a number of advantages that distinguish these universities from others worldwide in the study of this scientific discipline, and these advantages are:

  1. The competence of the university’s teaching staff, who possess high expertise in the field of biology.
  2. Advanced curricula that reflect the latest developments in global scientific research.
  3. The option to study the major in either Turkish or English, which has encouraged hundreds of international students to study in Turkey, as language is no longer a barrier to their academic progress.
  4. The availability of diverse job opportunities in both the public and private sectors with high salaries.
  5. The provision of laboratories that allow students to practically apply theoretical material and conduct research and experiments.
  6. An abundance of diverse printed and electronic books and references that assist students in completing their assignments and research.
  7. The opportunity for students to complete their studies abroad through the Erasmus student exchange program.

The Costs of Studying Biology in Turkish Universities

The costs of studying this major in Turkish universities vary depending on the language of instruction, the location, and the type of university, but they may reach up to 3200 US dollars at Üsküdar University. It should be noted that the fees for studying this major in Turkey are much lower than those imposed by European and American universities, despite the quality and advancement of the curricula in Turkish universities.

Students can study Biology in Turkey at many public and private universities, including the following:

  • Üsküdar University.
  • Kadir Has University.
  • Bahçeşehir University.
  • Istanbul Kültür University.
  • Istanbul Okan University.
  • Ariel University.
  • Istanbul Atlas University.
  • İstinye University.
  • Gulf University.
  • Biruni University.
  • BaşkentUniversity.

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We have reached the end of our article on studying Biology in Turkey, in which we discussed all the details that students wish to know about the major before enrolling. If you need more information, do not hesitate to contact us at Skyline Education.